Kolkata police get careful, put dogs through battery of 18 medical tests before induction into force
Times of India | 5 June 2025
KOLKATA: In a bid to strengthen its K9 unit, Kolkata Police has launched a recruitment drive and has also announced a stringent medical testing protocol for potential canine sleuths.The new line of requirements, issued last week, specifies as many as 18 diagnostic and medical examinations that K9 candidates must clear before joining the force. For several years, KP has relied on extended service from retired canine cops and this year’s drive is only the second in a decade.In 2023, Kolkata Police hired 12 dogs, following multiple requirements. Of these, 11 were bought and one — a Cocker Spaniel — was a gift from dog lovers. This year, KP aims to add 12 dogs from five breeds: Cocker Spaniel, Labrador Retriever, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever and Beagle. This is the first time a Cocker Spaniel may be bought for the force.The force seeks dogs aged between four and six months, with proper registration and microchip identification.The selection process, overseen by the KP canine squad’s chief veterinary officer, requires the dogs to pass four primary medical assessment categories. These include complete blood count, detailed liver function and kidney function tests, and the canine rapid test for various infections, including canine coronavirus, parvovirus, brucellosis and leptospirosis.6-month training for selected pupsAn officer at the police kennel explained that these assessments helped identify potential health concerns that could affect field performance. The protocol also includes X-rays of hip joints to verify proper skeletal development.Joint CP (Crime & Traffic) Rupesh Kumar confirmed that selected dogs will undergo six months of training, with provisions for replacement if health issues arise during this period.“We must remember that we are buying some of the finest dogs and not a commodity. Each pup, therefore, must meet certain criteria before being accepted,” said a senior police officer. “While each breed’s physical abilities will differ, we want to ensure the healthiest make it to the force. With assembly elections due next year and the dogs’ basic training lasting around 10-11 months, they will be on the field in very hot and humid conditions immediately after they join back from their training with ITBP or BSF at either Panchkula or Gwalior,” the officer added.“We have 48 dogs in our kennel at the Alipore bodyguard lines, including those who have retired. As and when the newly inducted dogs complete their training and join the squad, the retired ones will leave the kennel,” said another officer.The department has also established requirements for transporting qualified dogs to the training centres in Gwalior or Panchkula. Vendors must possess valid GST registration, kennel registration and PAN documentation.